Portuguese Citizenship
Through Marriage
Spouses of Portuguese citizens can obtain Portuguese nationality through a simplified naturalization process. Gain full EU citizenship rights through your marriage.
Overview
Citizenship by Marriage
Portugal allows foreign spouses of Portuguese citizens to apply for citizenship after being married for at least 3 years. This is one of the most accessible paths to EU citizenship for those with a Portuguese spouse.
Simplified Process
Marriage to a Portuguese citizen provides a faster path to citizenship than standard naturalization.
No Residency Required
You do not need to live in Portugal to apply—you can apply from anywhere in the world.
Full EU Citizenship
Obtain a Portuguese passport and enjoy all European Union citizenship rights.
Benefits
Benefits of Portuguese Citizenship
EU Passport
Hold a Portuguese passport with visa-free travel to 188 countries worldwide.
Live & Work in EU
Live, work, and study anywhere in the European Union without restrictions.
Dual Citizenship
Portugal allows dual citizenship—no need to renounce your current nationality.
Pass to Children
Your children can inherit Portuguese citizenship and pass it to future generations.
Healthcare & Education
Access Portugal's public healthcare and education systems.
Same Rights as Spouse
Enjoy the same citizenship rights as your Portuguese-born spouse.
Requirements
Eligibility Criteria
Marriage Duration
You must be married to a Portuguese citizen for at least 3 years at the time of application.
Valid Marriage
The marriage must be legally recognized. If married abroad, the marriage must be registered in Portugal.
Connection to Portuguese Community
You must demonstrate effective ties to the Portuguese community (this does not require residency in Portugal).
Clean Criminal Record
No serious criminal convictions in Portugal or your country of residence.
How We Help
Citizenship Application Process
Eligibility Assessment
We review your marriage documentation and situation to confirm eligibility for citizenship by marriage.
Document Collection
Gather marriage certificates, spouse Portuguese documents, criminal records, and proof of connection to Portuguese community.
Marriage Registration
If married abroad, we assist with registering your marriage at the Portuguese Civil Registry (Conservatória).
Application Submission
Submit your citizenship application to the Portuguese Civil Registry Office with all required documentation.
Approval & Passport
Receive your Portuguese nationality certificate and apply for your Portuguese passport.
Common Questions
Citizenship by Marriage FAQs
How long does the process take?
Processing times typically range from 12 to 24 months, depending on document complexity and current processing volumes.
Do I need to speak Portuguese?
No Portuguese language requirement for citizenship by marriage, unlike citizenship by residency.
Do I need to live in Portugal?
No. You can apply from anywhere in the world. There is no residency requirement for citizenship by marriage.
What if we married abroad?
Marriages performed abroad must be registered at a Portuguese Civil Registry (Conservatória) before applying for citizenship.
Can I apply if my spouse became Portuguese by naturalization?
Yes. As long as your spouse is a Portuguese citizen at the time of application, you may be eligible.
What does "connection to Portuguese community" mean?
This can be demonstrated through family ties, visits to Portugal, participation in Portuguese cultural activities, Portuguese language knowledge, or other evidence of connection.
Will I need to renounce my current citizenship?
No. Portugal allows dual citizenship. You can keep your current nationality.
Can our children also get Portuguese citizenship?
Yes. Once you obtain Portuguese citizenship, any children born after your naturalization are automatically Portuguese. Children born before may also qualify through descent.
Check Your Eligibility
Answer a few questions to see if you qualify for Portuguese citizenship through marriage. Our team will review your information and contact you with next steps.
Portuguese Citizenship Eligibility Assessment
Complete this form and we'll evaluate your eligibility for Portuguese citizenship through marriage.
Ready to Apply for Citizenship Through Marriage?
Contact us to evaluate your eligibility for Portuguese citizenship by marriage. We'll guide you through the entire process.